时间: 2025-04-25 19:21:14
美: [siz]
英: [siːz]
vt. 抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕
vi. 抓住;利用;(机器)卡住
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 19:21:14
词源分析:该词源自古法语“saisir”,而古法语源自拉丁语“sacire”,意为“抓住、捉住”。在词根上,“sac-”表示“抓住”。
历史背景:首次使用的记录可追溯到中世纪英语,常用于描述物理上的抓取或控制。
课本:在**的英语教材中,可能出现在初中或高中阶段,如人教版或外研版;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在中学阶段的词汇书或阅读材料中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I seized the moment to express my feelings.
我抓住了机会表达我的感受。
The army seized control of the city.
军队控制了这座城市。
She seized the book from the table.
她从桌子上抓起了那本书。
The government plans to seize properties for urban development.
政府计划征用财产进行城市开发。
He seized the opportunity to showcase his talent.
他抓住机会展示他的才华。
*. The thief attempted to seize the woman's handbag.
小偷试图抢夺那位女士的手提包。
They seized upon the latest technology to improve efficiency.
他们抓住最新技术来提高效率。
The report seized the public's attention immediately.
这份报告立即引起了公众的注意。
After years of struggle, he finally seized his chance for a better life.
经过多年的挣扎,他终于抓住了改善生活的机会。
The authorities seized the counterfeit items.
当局查获了假冒商品。
同义词:
反义词:
选择词根记忆法:
通过这些关联词汇的使用,可以帮助理解“seize”在不同语境下的含义与用法。
[V-T] If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly, firmly, and forcefully. 抓住
例:"Leigh," he said seizing my arm to hold me back.“莉,”他说着便抓住我的胳膊把我拉了回来。
[V-T] When a group of people seize a place or seize control of it, they take control of it quickly and suddenly, using force. 攻占; 夺取
例:Troops have seized the airport and railway terminals.军队已经占领了机场和铁路终点站。
[V-T] If a government or other authority seize someone's property, they take it from them, often by force. 没收; 查封
例:Police were reported to have seized all copies of this morning's edition of the newspaper.据报道警方已没收了该报纸今早所有的出刊。
[V-T] When someone is seized, they are arrested or captured. 逮捕; 俘获
例:UN officials say two military observers were seized by the Khmer Rouge yesterday.联合国官员称,昨天有两名军事观察员被红色高棉组织俘获。
[V-T] When you seize an opportunity, you take advantage of it and do something that you want to do. 抓住 (机会)
例:During the riots hundreds of people seized the opportunity to steal property.暴乱期间数以百计的人乘机窃取财物。