时间: 2025-04-23 09:50:46
美: ['hɑrvɪst]
英: ['hɑːvɪst]
n. 收获;产量;结果
vt. 收割;得到
vi. 收割庄稼
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 09:50:46
词源分析:该词源自古英语“hæfe”, 意思是“收集,拿起”,与德语“hafen”(收获)和荷兰语“haven”相似。
历史背景:该词在文学中首次出现可以追溯到中世纪,常用于农业相关的文本中,描述丰收的季节。
课本:在**的英语教材中,可能在初中或高中阶段出现,尤其是在与农业、自然或季节相关的单元中。牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学高年级或初中阶段出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The farmer celebrated a bountiful harvest this year.
这位农民庆祝今年的丰收。
We must gather the harvest before the first frost.
我们必须在第一次霜冻之前收割作物。
The harvest festival is an important cultural event in many countries.
收获节是许多国家的重要文化活动。
She hopes to harvest enough crops to sell at the market.
她希望能收获足够的农作物在市场上出售。
After the harvest, the fields will lie fallow until spring.
收获后,田地将闲置直到春天。
*. The researchers analyzed the harvest data to determine crop yield trends.
研究人员分析了收成数据,以确定作物产量趋势。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,希望能帮助你更好地理解和运用“harvest”这个单词!
[N-SING] The harvest is the gathering of a crop. 收割
例:There was about 300 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest.收割伊始田间大约有三亿吨的谷物。
[N-COUNT] A harvest is the crop that is gathered in. 收成
例:Millions of people are threatened with starvation as a result of drought and poor harvests.数百万人因干旱和歉收正受到饥饿的威胁。
[V-T] When you harvest a crop, you gather it in. 收割
例:Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand.这儿的稻农仍然靠双手种植和收割庄稼。