时间: 2025-04-20 21:48:40
美: [sɔlt]
英: [sɔːlt; sɒlt]
n. 盐;风趣,刺激性
adj. 咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的
vt. 用盐腌;给…加盐;将盐撒在道路上使冰或雪融化
n. (Salt)人名;(西)萨尔特;(英)索尔特
最后更新时间:2025-04-20 21:48:40
词源分析:该词源自古英语“sealt”,进一步追溯至原始德语“salt”,最终源自拉丁语“sal”,意指盐。它的词根“sal”与“盐”相关的含义在多个语言中保留。
历史背景:盐的使用可以追溯到几千年前,是古代人类文明的重要组成部分。盐在古代被用作食物保存的手段,并且在某些文化中被视为珍贵的商品。
课本:在**的初中和高中英语教材中,盐通常作为基本词汇出现。在牛津和美国的教材中,盐一般在基础科学和生活常识的章节中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在医学领域,盐的使用被讨论在生理盐水的制备上。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:
通过以上分析,学*者可以更深入地理解和运用“salt”这个单词。
[N-UNCOUNT] Salt is a strong-tasting substance, in the form of white powder or crystals, which is used to improve the flavour of food or to preserve it. Salt occurs naturally in sea water. 食盐
例:Season lightly with salt and pepper.用盐和胡椒稍微调一下味。
[V-T] When you salt food, you add salt to it. (给食物) 加盐
例:Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently.按照你的口味在原汤里加盐,然后用文火慢炖。
[ADJ] salted 加了盐的
例:Put a pan of salted water on to boil.把一锅加了盐的水放上去煮沸。
[N-COUNT] Salts are substances that are formed when an acid reacts with an alkali. 盐
例:The rock is rich in mineral salts.这种岩石富含矿物盐。
[PHRASE] If you take something with a grain of salt, you do not believe that it is completely accurate or true. 对…半信半疑
例:You have to take these findings with a grain of salt because respondents tend to give the answers they feel they should.你必须对这些结果有所保留,因为调查对象们倾向于给出他们认为应该给的答案。
[PHRASE] If you say, for example, that any doctor worth his or her salt would do something, you mean that any doctor who was good at his or her job or who deserved respect would do it. 称职的; 值得尊敬的
例:No golf teacher worth his salt would ever recommend that you grip the club tightly.没有哪位称职的高尔夫教练会建议你紧紧地握住球杆。