时间: 2025-04-26 09:34:00
美: [wɔl]
英: [wɔːl]
n. 墙壁,围墙;似墙之物
vt. 用墙围住,围以墙
adj. 墙壁的
n. (Wall)人名;(英)沃尔;(德、芬、捷、瑞典)瓦尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 09:34:00
词源分析:该词源自古英语“weall”,进一步追溯到拉丁语“vallum”,意为“围墙”或“防护墙”。其词根可能与“valley”相关,暗示围绕某个区域的屏障。
历史背景:墙的概念在早期人类文明中就存在,最初用于防御和保护。它的首次使用可以追溯到古代城墙,如**的长城和罗马的防御工事。
课本:在*教材中,"wall" 常出现在小学英语教材中(如人教版),通常是初学者学的基本词汇。在美国,"wall" 也常在小学的英语课程(如牛津英语)中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The wall of the castle was built to withstand attacks.
(城堡的墙壁是为了抵御攻击而建造的。)
I hung a painting on the wall in my living room.
(我在客厅的墙上挂了一幅画。)
The Berlin Wall was a symbol of the Cold War.
(柏林墙是冷战的象征。)
He hit the wall when he was running the marathon.
(他在跑马拉松时遇到了瓶颈。)
The walls of the old house were covered in ivy.
(老房子的墙上爬满了常春藤。)
*. There is a wall between the two countries.
(两国之间有一堵墙。)
I can hear music coming from the other side of the wall.
(我能听到墙那边传来的音乐。)
The wall was painted a bright yellow color.
(墙被涂成了明亮的黄色。)
They put up a wall to block the view of the construction site.
(他们竖起了一堵墙以遮挡施工现场的视线。)
The walls of Jericho fell down after the trumpet sounded.
(耶利哥的墙在号角声响起后倒塌。)
同义词:
反义词:
选择 谐音联想记忆 方法:
通过以上分析,学*者可以更全面地掌握“wall”这个单词的含义、用法和相关知识。
[N-COUNT] A wall is one of the vertical sides of a building or room. 墙; 墙壁
例:Kathryn leaned against the wall of the church.凯瑟琳倚靠在教堂的墙壁上。
例:The bedroom walls would be papered with chintz.卧室的墙上将会贴上印花棉布。
[N-COUNT] A wall is a long narrow vertical structure made of stone or brick that surrounds or divides an area of land. 围墙
例:He sat on the wall in the sun.他坐在围墙上晒太阳。
[N-COUNT] The wall of something that is hollow is its side. (中空物体的) 壁
例:He ran his fingers along the inside walls of the box.他用手摸了摸箱子的内壁。
[[非正式]] If you say that something or someone is driving you up the wall, you are emphasizing that they annoy and irritate you. 惹恼
例:The heat is driving me up the wall.我热得快疯了。