时间: 2025-04-25 22:56:38
美: [maɪ'æzmɚ]
英: [mɪ'æzmə; maɪ-]
n. 瘴气;臭气;不良影响
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 22:56:38
词源分析:该词源自希腊语“μιάσμα”(miasma),意为“污染”或“污秽”。其前缀“mia-”意指“污秽”,而“asma”则是一个名词后缀,表示状态或过程。
历史背景:该词首次出现在19世纪,尤其在公共卫生和医学背景下,常用来描述被认为导致疾病传播的环境因素。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The miasma of the swamp was unbearable, filled with the stench of decay.
During the Victorian era, many believed that miasma was the cause of diseases like cholera.
The city took measures to reduce the miasma from industrial waste.
The miasma of fear and uncertainty hung over the community after the disaster.
In literature, miasma often symbolizes the decay of society.
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反义词:
通过以上分析,希望能帮助你更深入地理解和记忆“miasma”这个单词。
[[文学性]] You can describe something bad or confused that seems to be in the air all around you as a miasma. 瘴气
例:As time went on, his ambition to be part of the U.S. Supreme Court faded in a miasma of alcohol and despair.随着时间的推移,他要跻身美国最高法院的雄心壮志在酒精和绝望中消逝。