时间: 2025-04-26 02:52:40
美: ['ɔfɪs]
英: ['ɒfɪs]
n. 办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 02:52:40
词源分析: "office" 源自拉丁语 "officium",意为“职责”或“工作”。这个词由 “opus”(工作)和 “facere”(做)构成,暗示着执行某种功能或任务的地方。
历史背景:该词首次在英语中使用可以追溯到12世纪,主要用于描述官方或行政的职务和场所。
课本:在**的教材中,"office" 一般出现在初中和高中的英语课本中。而在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学高年级和初中阶段也会涉及这个词汇,特别是在商务英语或日常对话中。
正式与非正式语境:
引证:
特殊场合:在法律领域,"office" 可以指代某个官方职位,如“公共办公室”,而在科学研究中,它可能用来描述科研机构的工作环境。
引证:
The new office is located downtown.
新办公室位于市中心。
She has a meeting scheduled in her office.
她在办公室安排了一次会议。
The company's office hours are from 9 AM to 5 PM.
公司的办公时间是上午9点到下午5点。
He works in a small office with only three employees.
他在一个只有三名员工的小办公室工作。
The office supplies need to be restocked.
办公用品需要补充库存。
*. They decided to move their office to a larger space.
他们决定将办公室搬到更大的空间。
The office is equipped with modern technology.
办公室配备了现代科技。
Please submit your reports to the office by Friday.
请在星期五之前将报告提交到办公室。
The office environment is very collaborative.
办公室环境非常合作。
He was promoted to the office of manager last year.
他去年升职为经理。
同义词:
反义词:
选择 词根记忆法:
通过以上分析,可以帮助用户更好地理解和使用 "office" 这个词。
[N-COUNT] An office is a room or a part of a building where people work sitting at desks. 办公室
例:By the time Flynn arrived at his office it was 5:30.弗林到达办公室时已经5:30了。
例:Telephone their head office for more details.给他们总部打电话询问更多的详细情况。
[[N-IN-NAMES]] An office is a department of an organization, especially the government, where people deal with a particular kind of administrative work. (尤指政府的) 行政部门
例:Thousands have registered with unemployment offices.数千人已在失业服务处登记了。
例:...the Congressional Budget Office.…国会预算办公室。
[N-COUNT] An office is a small building or room where people can go for information, tickets, or a service of some kind. 服务处
例:The tourist office operates a useful room-finding service.这个旅游办事处开办了实用的找房业务。
[[美国英语]] A doctor's or dentist's office is a place where a doctor or dentist sees their patients. 诊所
例:The chance of getting AIDS at the doctor's or dentist's office is extremely low.在诊所或牙医诊所感染艾滋病的可能性极小。
[N-UNCOUNT] If someone holds office in a government, they have an important job or position of authority. 公职
例:The events to mark the president's four years in office went ahead as planned.纪念总统执政4年的活动按计划举行。
例:The treasurer shall hold office for five years.财务主管将任职5年。