时间: 2025-04-26 04:46:05
美: [laɪv；lɪv]
英: [laɪv；lɪv]
adj. 活的；生动的；实况转播的；精力充沛的
vt. 经历；度过
vi. 活；居住；生存
n. (Live)人名；(法)利夫
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 04:46:05
词源分析： "live" 源自古英语 "libban"，意为“活着”。该词根与日耳曼语系的其他语言有联系，如德语的 "leben" 和荷兰语的 "leven"。
历史背景： "live" 首次在英语中出现于公元前7世纪的古英语文献中，常见于描述生命和居住的场景。
课本： 在**的英语教材中，"live" 通常出现在初中阶段的教材中（如《新概念英语》等）。在牛津大学出版社和美国的教材中，这个词常见于小学到高中的各个阶段，尤其是在描述日常生活和活动时。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
We live in a beautiful city.
我们住在一个美丽的城市。
The concert is going to be live on TV.
音乐会将在电视上现场直播。
Do you want to live here forever?
你想永远住在这里吗？
He has a live-in job that requires him to stay overnight.
他有一份需要他过夜的住家工作。
*The news will be broadcast live at PM.*
新闻将在下午点现场直播。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，"live" 这个单词在不同的语境中具有丰富的含义和用法，适合在多种场合下使用。
[V-I] If someone lives in a particular place or with a particular person, their home is in that place or with that person. 居住
例：She has lived here for 10 years.她在这里住了10年了。
例：Where do you live?你住在哪里？
[V-T/V-I] If you say that someone lives in particular circumstances or that they live a particular kind of life, you mean that they are in those circumstances or that they have that kind of life. 生活
例：We lived quite grandly.我们生活得相当快乐。
例：Compared to people living only a few generations ago, we have greater opportunities to have a good time.与生活在仅仅几代之前的人相比，我们有更大的过得快乐的机会。
[V-I] If you say that someone lives for a particular thing, you mean that it is the most important thing in their life. (为…而) 活
例：He lived for his work.他为了工作而活。
[V-T/V-I] To live means to be alive. If someone lives to a particular age, they stay alive until they are that age. 活着
例：He's got a terrible disease and will not live long.他得了一种重病，活不长了。
例：He lived to be 103.他活到了103岁。
[[no cont]] If people live by doing a particular activity, they get the money, food, or clothing they need by doing that activity. 以…为生
例：...the last indigenous people to live by hunting.…最后一个以打猎为生的土著民族。
[[非正式]] If you live it up, you have a very enjoyable and exciting time, for example by going to lots of parties or going out drinking with friends. 尽情玩乐
例：There is no reason why you couldn't live it up once in a while.没有理由不让你偶尔尽情玩乐一下的。
[[ADJ n]] Live animals or plants are alive, rather than being dead or artificial. 活的
例：...a protest against the company's tests on live animals.…反对该公司对活的动物进行实验的抗议。
[ADJ] A live television or radio programme is one in which an event or performance is broadcast at exactly the same time as it happens, rather than being recorded first. 现场直播的
例：Murray was a guest on a live radio show.默里曾是一个无线电直播节目的嘉宾。
例：They watch all the live matches.他们观看所有现场直播的比赛。
[[ADV after v]] Live is also an adverb. 现场直播地
例：It was broadcast live in 50 countries.它在50个国家进行了现场直播。
[ADJ] A live performance is given in front of an audience, rather than being recorded and then broadcast or shown in a film. 现场表演的
例：The Rainbow has not hosted live music since the end of 1981.彩虹乐队自1981年底以来还没有举办过现场音乐会。
例：A live audience will pose the questions.一位现场观众将会提些问题。
[[ADV after v]] Live is also an adverb. 现场表演地
例：Kat Bjelland has been playing live with her new band.凯特·本杰拉德与她的新乐团一直在进行现场表演。
[ADJ] A live wire or piece of electrical equipment is directly connected to a source of electricity. 带电的
例：The plug broke, exposing live wires.插头坏了，露出带电的电线。
[ADJ] Live bullets are made of metal, rather than rubber or plastic, and are intended to kill people rather than injure them. 实 (弹) 的
例：They trained in the jungle using live ammunition.他们在丛林里使用真枪实弹进行训练。