时间: 2025-04-23 11:23:53
美: ['mʌdi]
英: ['mʌdɪ]
adj. 泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的
vt. 使污浊;使沾上泥;把…弄糊涂
vi. 变得泥泞;沾满烂泥
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 11:23:53
词源分析:该词源自古英语“muddig”,其根源可能与“mud”相关,指泥土。没有明确的前缀或后缀。
历史背景:该词首次在古英语中被使用,通常用于描述泥泞的地面或不洁的液体。具体的文学出处不详,但在许多古代文本中可以找到相似描述。
课本:在**,可能在小学及初中英语教材中出现,特别是在描述自然或天气的单元中。在牛津和美国的教科书中,通常在初中及高中英语中出现,特别是在文学作品和自然科学相关的课文中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The children loved playing in the muddy puddles after the rain.
孩子们喜欢在雨后泥泞的水坑里玩。
The instructions were so muddy that I couldn’t understand what to do.
指示模糊不清,我无法理解该怎么做。
The muddy conditions made it difficult for the runners to finish the race.
泥泞的条件让选手们很难完成比赛。
She tried to clean her muddy shoes before entering the house.
她试图在进屋前清理她的泥泞鞋子。
The debate became muddy with too many unrelated points being raised.
辩论变得模糊,因为提出了太多无关的观点。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:/ˈmʌdi/。可以通过发音来联想“mud”(泥)和“dirty”(脏),帮助记忆词义。
通过这些内容的学*,可以帮助更好地理解并运用单词“muddy”。
[ADJ] Something that is muddy contains mud or is covered in mud. 泥泞的
例:...a muddy track.…一条泥泞的小路。
[V-T] If you muddy something, you cause it to be muddy. 使沾上泥巴
例:The ground still smelled of rain and they muddied their shoes.地面仍散发着雨水的气息,他们的鞋沾上了泥巴。
[V-T] If someone or something muddies a situation or issue, they cause it to seem less clear and less easy to understand. 搅乱 (局势、问题等)
例:It's difficult enough without muddying the issue with religion.即使不和宗教搅在一起,这个问题也已够难的了。