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【guess】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-26 07:38:17

guess

【guess】怎么读

美: [ɡɛs]

英: [ges]

【guess】是什么意思、字义解释

vt. 猜测;认为;推测;猜中

vi. 猜;推测;猜中

n. 猜测;推测

n. (Guess)人名;(英)格斯;(德)居斯

【guess】等级考试

 

【guess】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:38:17

英文单词学*与分析:[guess]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:猜测、推测。它指的是在缺乏足够信息的情况下,基于直觉或经验进行的判断。
  • 词性:动词和名词。例如:
    • 动词:I guess he is coming to the party.(我猜他会来派对。)
    • 名词:That was a good guess.(那是一个不错的猜测。)

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:该单词来源于古英语“gēse”,意味着“推测”或“猜测”,与“gāst”有关,意指“精神”或“心智”。

  • 历史背景:该词在英语中首次出现的时间大约是在14世纪,通常用来描述基于不充分证据的判断。

  • 课本

    • 在**的教材中,如《新概念英语》或《牛津英语》系列,通常在初中及高中阶段出现。
    • 在美国的教材中,如《Vocabulary Workshop》或《Wordly Wise》,通常在小学至高中阶段都会涉及。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 在正式语境中,可能使用“estimate”或“predict”代替“guess”。例如在科学报告中,可能会说“Based on the data, we estimate that...(基于数据,我们估计...)”。
    • 在非正式语境中,“guess”使用频率更高,如在日常对话中:“I guess we should leave now.(我想我们现在应该走了。)”
  • 特殊场合

    • 在法律领域,可能会用到“suppose”或“assume”来替代“guess”,以更正式的方式表达推测。
    • 在科学中,可以用“hypothesize”来表示假设,而不是简单的“guess”。

4. 示例句子

  1. I guess it's going to rain today.(我猜今天会下雨。)
  2. Can you guess what I'm thinking?(你能猜出我在想什么吗?)
  3. That was a lucky guess!(那是一个幸运的猜测!)
  4. I guess he has already left.(我想他已经走了。)
  5. You need to make an educated guess based on the information provided.(你需要根据提供的信息做出合理的猜测。) *. She guessed the answer correctly in the quiz.(她在测验中正确地猜出了答案。)
  6. Don’t just guess; use your knowledge.(不要只是猜测;要运用你的知识。)
  7. I guess we all have different opinions.(我想我们都有不同的看法。)
  8. He took a wild guess at the number of candies in the jar.(他对罐子里的糖果数量做了一个大胆的猜测。)
  9. I can only guess the reason why she is upset.(我只能猜测她为何不高兴。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Estimate:通常指基于已有信息的推测,强调一定的计算或分析。
    • Suppose:用于表达一种假设,通常较为正式。
    • Conjecture:含有推测、猜想的意味,通常基于不完全的证据。
  • 反义词

    • Know:表示对事物的确定性了解,与“guess”形成对比。
    • Verify:意思是验证或确认,强调事实的确证,与主观猜测相反。

. 学方法

音标记忆法

  • 通过音标发音记忆:/ɡɛs/
  • 将“guess”发音与“guessing game(猜谜游戏)”联系起来,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • guesswork(猜测工作)
  • guessing game(猜谜游戏)
  • wild guess(大胆猜测)
  • educated guess(合理猜测)
  • take a guess(做出一个猜测)

通过以上分析,可以全面理解并掌握“guess”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。

【guess】例句

[V-T/V-I] If you guess something, you give an answer or provide an opinion which may not be true because you do not have definite knowledge about the matter concerned. 猜测

例:Yvonne guessed that he was a very successful publisher or a banker.伊冯娜猜测他是一位非常成功的出版商或银行家。

例:You can only guess at what mental suffering they endure.你只能猜测他们忍受着什么样的精神痛苦。

例:Guess what I did for the whole of the first week.猜猜整个第一周我都做了些什么。

[V-T] If you guess that something is the case, you correctly form the opinion that it is the case, although you do not have definite knowledge about it. 猜中

例:By now you will have guessed that I'm back in Ohio.此刻,你将已经猜出我回到了俄亥俄。

例:He should have guessed what would happen.他本应该猜出将会发生什么的。

[N-COUNT] A guess is an attempt to give an answer or provide an opinion which may not be true because you do not have definite knowledge about the matter concerned. 猜想

例:My guess is that the chance that these vaccines will work is zero.我的猜想是这些疫苗将起作用的可能性为零。

例:He'd taken her pulse and made a guess at her blood pressure.他为她把了脉,对她的血压做了估量。

[[非正式]] If you say that something is anyone's guess or anybody's guess, you mean that no one can be certain about what is really true. 谁也拿不准的事

例:Just when this will happen is anyone's guess.谁也拿不准这件事什么时候会发生。

[[英国英语]] You say at a guess to indicate that what you are saying is only an estimate or what you believe to be true, rather than being a definite fact. 凭猜测

例:At a guess he's been dead for two days.据猜测,他已经死了两天了。

[[非正式]] You say I guess to show that you are slightly uncertain or reluctant about what you are saying. 我想

例:I guess he's right.我想他是对的。

例:"I think you're being paranoid."—"Yeah. I guess so."“我认为你是多疑了。” — “是的,我想是的。”

[PHRASE] If someone keeps you guessing, they do not tell you what you want to know. 使某人猜不透

例:The author's intention is to keep everyone guessing until the bitter end.这位作者的意图是在最终结尾前让所有人都猜不透。

[[非正式]] You say guess what to draw attention to something exciting, surprising, or interesting that you are about to say. 想不到吧

例:Guess what, I just got my first part in a film.想不到吧,我刚得到我的第一个电影角色。

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