时间: 2025-04-23 04:48:20
美: [kʌp]
英: [kʌp]
n. 杯子；奖杯；酒杯
vt. 使成杯状；为…拔火罐
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 04:48:20
词源分析：Cup这个词源自古英语“cūppa”，该词可能源于原始日耳曼语*kuppō，意指“容器”或“杯子”。没有明确的前缀和后缀。
历史背景：Cup的首次使用可以追溯到古英语时期，文献中已有记载。它在早期文学作品中经常出现，象征着社交与分享。
课本：在*的英语教材中，cup通常出现在小学和初中的英语学中，例如牛津小学英语和美国的《新概念英语》。学龄段主要为*-15岁。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律文件中，可能会提到“饮料容器”（beverage container），强调安全和卫生标准。
Please fill the cup with water.
请把杯子装满水。
She took a sip from her coffee cup.
她从她的咖啡杯中啜饮了一口。
He won the championship cup last year.
他去年赢得了冠军杯。
The trophy was shaped like a golden cup.
奖杯的形状像一个金色的杯子。
Can you pass me that cup over there?
你能把那边的杯子递给我吗？
*. She prefers drinking tea from a china cup.
她喜欢用瓷杯喝茶。
The cup was filled to the brim with juice.
杯子装满了果汁，满到边缘。
He raised his cup in a toast.
他举起杯子祝酒。
I need a cup of coffee to start my day.
我需要一杯咖啡来开始我的一天。
They served the soup in a large cup.
他们用一个大杯子盛汤。
[N-COUNT] A cup is a small round container that you drink from. Cups usually have handles and are made from china or plastic. (有把手的陶瓷或塑料) 杯子
例：...cups and saucers.…茶杯和茶碟。
[N-COUNT] You can use cup to refer to the cup and its contents, or to the contents only. 一杯···
例：...a cup of coffee.…一杯咖啡。
[N-COUNT] A cup is a unit of measurement used in cooking. It is equal to 16 tablespoons or 8 fluid ounces. 量杯 (等于16大汤匙或8液盎司)
例：Gradually add 1 cup of milk, stirring until the liquid is absorbed.逐渐加入一量杯牛奶，一边搅动直到液体被吸收。
例：...half a cup of sugar.…半量杯糖。
[N-COUNT] Things, or parts of things, that are small, round, and hollow in shape can be referred to as cups. 杯状物
例：...the brass cups of the small chandelier.…小枝形吊灯上的黄铜杯状灯罩。
[N-COUNT] A cup is a large metal cup with two handles that is given to the winner of a game or competition. 奖杯
例：The Stars won the Stanley Cup in 1999.明星队赢得了1999年的斯坦利杯。
[N-IN-NAMES] Cup is used in the names of some sports competitions in which the prize is a cup. …杯赛
例：Sri Lanka's cricket team will play India in the final of the Asia Cup.斯里兰卡板球队将在亚洲杯决赛中与印度队交锋。
[V-T] If you cup your hands, you make them into a curved shape like a cup. 把 (手等) 窝成杯状
例：He cupped his hands around his mouth and called out for Diane.他两手窝成杯状围在嘴边，大声地呼唤黛安。
例：David knelt, cupped his hands and splashed river water on to his face.大卫跪下去，双手成杯状，捧起河水泼到他的脸上。
[V-T] If you cup something in your hands, you make your hands into a curved dish-like shape and support it or hold it gently. 窝起手掌托住
例：He cupped her chin in the palm of his hand.他窝起手掌托住她的下巴。