时间: 2025-04-23 04:42:19
美: [ˈɛmptɪ]
英: [ˈemptɪ]
adj. 空的;无意义的;无知的;徒劳的
vt. 使失去;使…成为空的
vi. 成为空的;流空
n. 空车;空的东西
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 04:42:19
好的,我们将以“empty”这个单词为例进行详细的学*与分析。
词源分析:这个词源自古英语“æmtig”,意味着“空的”,与古德语的“aemti”相关,表示“没有”。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯至公元前,主要出现在描述容器或空间的状态。文学作品中常见于描述情感或状态的空虚。
课本:在*的英语教材中,特别是初高中阶段的教材中会出现该词。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在较早的学阶段(如小学和初中)就会介绍该词。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The room was empty, echoing with silence.
房间是空的,回荡着寂静。
Please empty the trash can before the meeting.
请在会议前清空垃圾桶。
After the storm, the streets were empty of people.
暴风雨过后,街道上没有人。
His claims left me feeling emotionally empty.
他的说法让我感到情感上空虚。
The box was empty, with nothing inside.
盒子是空的,里面什么都没有。
*. Don't forget to empty your bank account before the trip.
别忘了在旅行前清空你的银行账户。
The empty bottle rolled across the floor.
空瓶子在地板上滚动。
She stared at the empty chair, wishing he were there.
她盯着空椅子,渴望他能在那儿。
The library was empty on a rainy afternoon.
在一个雨天的下午,图书馆是空的。
This cup is empty; I need to refill it.
这个杯子是空的;我需要重新倒满。
同义词:
反义词:
以上是对“empty”这个单词的全面分析,希望对你的学*有所帮助!
[ADJ] An empty place, vehicle, or container is one that has no people or things in it. 空的
例:The room was bare and empty.房间空荡荡的。
例:...empty cans of beer.…空啤酒罐。
[ADJ] An empty gesture, threat, or relationship has no real value or meaning. 无实在意义的
例:His father had threatened disinheritance, but both men had known it was an empty threat.他父亲威胁要剥夺他的继承权,但是两人都知道这是虚张声势。
[ADJ] If you describe a person's life or a period of time as empty, you mean that nothing interesting or valuable happens in it. 空虚的
例:My life was very hectic but empty before I met him.我的生活在遇见他之前忙碌却空虚。
[ADJ] If you feel empty, you feel unhappy and have no energy, usually because you are very tired or have just experienced something upsetting. 消沉的
例:I feel so empty, my life just doesn't seem worth living any more.我感到非常消沉,我的生活简直好像不值得再过下去了。
[V-T] If you empty a container, or empty something out of it, you remove its contents, especially by tipping it up. 倒空
例:I emptied the ashtray.我倒空了烟灰缸。
例:Empty the noodles and liquid into a serving bowl.将面条和汤全部倒入一个上菜的碗中。
[V-T/V-I] If someone empties a room or place, or if it empties, everyone in it goes away. 清场
例:The stadium emptied at the end of the first day of games.体育馆在第一天比赛结束的时候清场了。
[V-I] A river or canal that empties into a lake, river, or sea flows into it. 流入
例:The Milwaukee River empties into Lake Michigan near that pipe.密尔沃基河在那条管道附近流入密歇根湖。
[N-COUNT] Empties are bottles or containers that no longer have anything in them. 空容器
例:After breakfast we'll take the empties down in the sack.早餐后我们要用袋子把空瓶子拿下去。