时间: 2025-04-23 08:49:16
美: [ə'ɡrɛsɪv]
英: [ə'gresɪv]
adj. 侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 08:49:16
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“aggressivus”,由“aggress-” (来自“aggredi”,意为“接近”或“攻击”) 和后缀“-ive”组成,表示“具有……性质的”。
历史背景:该词首次在英语中出现于18世纪,用于描述进攻性或好斗的行为。具体的文学出处较难追溯,但与军事和体育相关的文本中常可见其身影。
课本:在*的中学英语教材中,可能出现在与人际关系、情绪表达相关的单元;在牛津和美国的教材中,常见于描述性段落或讨论性文本,适合初中及以上年级的学。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
His aggressive behavior in meetings often intimidates his colleagues.
(他在会议上的好斗行为常常让同事感到害怕。)
The company adopted an aggressive expansion strategy to increase its market share.
(公司采取了激进的扩张策略以增加市场份额。)
She has an aggressive driving style that makes her stand out on the road.
(她有一种激进的驾驶风格,使她在路上格外引人注目。)
The aggressive marketing campaign attracted a lot of new customers.
(这场激进的营销活动吸引了很多新客户。)
Some animals exhibit aggressive behaviors when defending their territory.
(一些动物在保护领土时表现出攻击性行为。)
*. His aggressive approach to negotiations often results in better deals.
(他对谈判的激进方式常常导致更好的交易。)
The team played aggressively, pushing their opponents back.
(球队打得很激进,迫使对手退后。)
The aggressive sales tactics were criticized by consumer advocates.
(这些激进的销售策略受到了消费者维权者的批评。)
An aggressive stance in negotiations can sometimes lead to conflict.
(在谈判中采取激进立场有时会导致冲突。)
The movie features an aggressive anti-hero who challenges the status quo.
(这部电影以一个激进的反英雄为主角,挑战现状。)
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“aggressive”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
[ADJ] An aggressive person or animal has a quality of anger and determination that makes them ready to attack other people. 好斗的
例:Some children are much more aggressive than others.一些孩子比其他孩子好斗得多。
例:These fish are very aggressive.这些鱼十分好斗。
[ADV] aggressively 好斗地
例:They'll react aggressively.他们会凶猛地作出反应。
[ADJ] People who are aggressive in their work or other activities behave in a forceful way because they are very eager to succeed. 好强的
例:He is respected as a very aggressive and competitive executive.他被尊认为一位十分好强好胜的主管。
[ADV] aggressively 好强地
例:...countries noted for aggressively pursuing energy efficiency.…以拼命追求能效著称的国家。