时间: 2025-04-23 16:36:52
美: ['pɪnəkl]
英: ['pɪnək(ə)l]
n. 高峰;小尖塔;尖峰;极点
vt. 造小尖塔;置于尖顶上;置于高处
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 16:36:52
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“pinnaculum”,意为“小尖塔”,由“pinna”(羽毛、翅膀)衍生而来,暗示一种向上的延伸。
历史背景:首个英语记录出现在14世纪,用于描述建筑物上的尖顶或高处,逐渐扩展到比喻意义。
课本:该词常见于高中英语教材和大学英语教材,特别是在文学、历史等相关领域。牛津大学的教材中也频繁出现该词,适合高年级学生阅读理解。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The athlete reached the pinnacle of his career when he won the Olympic gold medal.
The architectural design is a pinnacle of modern engineering.
Her performance in the play was the pinnacle of her acting career.
The research paper was a pinnacle achievement in the field of medicine.
Climbing Mount Everest is often seen as the pinnacle of mountaineering.
同义词:
反义词:
通过这些分析与学*方法,可以更好地理解和记忆“pinnacle”一词的用法及其含义。
[N-COUNT] A pinnacle is a pointed piece of stone or rock that is high above the ground. 尖锥形石块
例:A walker broke his arms, legs, and pelvis yesterday when he plunged 80 feet from a rocky pinnacle.一位步行者昨天从80英尺高的尖锥形岩石上摔下来,摔断了胳膊、腿和骨盆。
[N-COUNT] If someone reaches the pinnacle of their career or the pinnacle of a particular area of life, they are at the highest point of it. 顶峰
例:She was still at the pinnacle of her career.她依然处在事业的巅峰时期。