时间: 2025-04-26 21:43:30
美: [lin]
英: [liːn]
vi. 倾斜；倚靠；倾向；依赖
adj. 瘦的；贫乏的，歉收的
vt. 使倾斜
n. 瘦肉；倾斜；倾斜度
n. (Lean)人名；(西)莱安；(柬)连；(英)利恩
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 21:43:30
词源分析：Lean源自古英语“hleonian”，意为“倾斜”。它的词根“lean”可追溯到原始日耳曼语中的“*lōnō”，意思是“弯曲”或“倾斜”。
历史背景：Lean作为动词的首次书面记录可追溯至12世纪的英语文献，而作为形容词的用法则在15世纪时开始流行。
课本：
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
He leaned against the wall while waiting.
他在等的时候靠在墙上。
She has a lean figure, which is a result of her healthy diet.
她的身材很瘦，这是她健康饮食的结果。
The company adopted lean practices to reduce waste.
公司采用精益生产方式来减少浪费。
He leaned over to pick up the book.
他俯身去捡书。
This diet focuses on lean meats and vegetables.
这个饮食方案专注于瘦肉和蔬菜。
*. The tree leans towards the sunlight.
树木朝向阳光倾斜。
She likes to lean on her friends for support.
她喜欢依靠朋友来获得支持。
The project was completed with a lean budget.
这个项目在精简的预算下完成。
Lean on me when you're not strong.
当你不坚强时，依靠我。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，我们对“lean”这个单词有了全面的理解和记忆方法。希望这些信息能帮助你在学*和使用这个词时更加自信！
[V-I] When you lean in a particular direction, you bend your body in that direction. (身体) 倾斜
例：Eileen leaned across and opened the passenger door.艾琳探过身来打开了乘客门。
[V-T/V-I] If you lean on or against someone or something, you rest against them so that they partly support your weight. If you lean an object on or against something, you place the object so that it is partly supported by that thing. 把…靠 (在…上); 靠 (在…上)
例：She was feeling tired and was glad to lean against him.她感到累了，乐意靠在他身上。
例：Lean the plants against a wall and cover the roots with peat.把这些植物靠在墙上，用泥炭盖住根部。
[[表赞许]] If you describe someone as lean, you mean that they are thin but look strong and healthy. 清瘦而且健康
例：Like most athletes, she was lean and muscular.像大部分运动员一样，她清瘦而且肌肉强健。
[ADJ] If meat is lean, it does not have very much fat. 少脂肪的
例：It is a beautiful meat, very lean and tender.这是一块好肉，又瘦又嫩。
[ADJ] If you describe an organization as lean, you mean that it has become more efficient and less wasteful by getting rid of staff, or by dropping projects which were unprofitable. 高效的
例：...reforms which turned us into a lean and competitive nation.…使我们成为高效率、竞争力强的国家的改革。
[ADJ] If you describe periods of time as lean, you mean that people have less of something such as money or are less successful than they used to be. 贫乏的
例：My parents lived through the lean years of the 1930s.我的父母经历了20世纪30年代的萧条期。