时间: 2025-06-10 17:40:48
美: [pɪt]
英: [pɪt]
n. 矿井；深坑；陷阱；（物体或人体表面上的）凹陷；（英国剧场的）正厅后排；正厅后排的观众
vt. 使竞争；窖藏；使凹下；去…之核；使留疤痕
vi. 凹陷；起凹点
n. (Pit)人名；(东南亚国家华语)必
最后更新时间:2025-06-10 17:40:48
词源分析： "Pit" 源自古英语单词 "pytt"，意为“深的地方”或“洞”。其词根可能与古法语和德语中的类似词汇有关。
历史背景： "Pit" 作为名词的首次记录可以追溯到古英语文献中，常用来描述矿坑或动物的窝。
课本：这个词可能出现在**的初中和高中英语教材中。美国的教材，如牛津英语和剑桥英语中，也可能在小学和初中阶段出现。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在科学上，"pit" 可以用来描述地质构造中的凹陷部分，如“火山口”。在艺术中，可能指代表演场地的“乐池”。
The children dug a pit in the sand to build a sandcastle.
孩子们在沙滩上挖了一个坑来建造沙堡。
The coal pit has been closed for safety reasons.
由于安全原因，煤矿坑已关闭。
She felt a pit of fear in her stomach as she entered the dark cave.
当她走进黑暗的洞穴时，感到肚子里有一种恐惧的感觉。
The orchestra was seated in the pit below the stage.
乐团坐在舞台下的乐池里。
They found a pit filled with rainwater after the storm.
暴风雨过后，他们发现了一个装满雨水的坑。
同义词：
反义词：
通过上述分析，"pit" 这个单词在不同语境中有着丰富的含义和应用，理解其用法有助于提升英语表达能力。
[N-COUNT] A gravel pit or clay pit is a very large hole that is left where gravel or clay has been dug from the ground. (挖出沙砾或黏土后留下的) 大坑
例：This area of former farmland was worked as a gravel pit until 1964.这片昔日的农田在1964年前是被用作采砾坑的。
[[usu passive]] If two opposing things or people are pitted against one another, they are in conflict. 使对立
例：You will be pitted against two, three, or four people who are every bit as good as you are.你将和两个、三个或者四个跟你一样好的人对决。
[N-COUNT] A pit is a large hole that is dug in the ground. 大坑
例：Eric lost his footing and began to slide into the pit.埃里克一失足，开始滑进坑里。
[N-PLURAL] In motor racing, the pits are the areas at the side of the track where drivers stop to get more fuel and to repair their cars during races. (赛车道旁的) 检修加油站
例：He moved quickly into the pits and climbed rapidly out of the car.他急速驶入检修加油站，迅速爬出赛车。
[PHRASE] If you pit your wits against someone, you compete with them in a test of knowledge or intelligence. 与…斗智
例：I'd like to manage at the very highest level and pit my wits against the best.我希望在最高水平上管理，与最优秀的人斗智。
[PHRASE] If you have a feeling in the pit of your stomach, you have a tight or sick feeling in your stomach, usually because you are afraid or anxious. (因恐惧或焦虑而生的)异于平常的感觉
例：I had a funny feeling in the pit of my stomach.我内心深处有种奇怪的感觉。