时间: 2025-04-24 07:37:47
美: [pə'ræləsɪs]
英: [pə'rælɪsɪs]
n. 麻痹;无力;停顿
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 07:37:47
词源分析:该单词源自希腊语“paralysis”,由前缀“para-”(旁边、相反)和词根“lysis”(分解、松弛)组成,字面意思可以理解为“松弛或分解在旁边”。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到1*世纪,通常用于医学文献中来描述神经系统的疾病。
课本:在*,"paralysis" 可能会出现在医学类教材中,适合高年级中学生或大学生学。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在生物学、医学和心理学课程中,适合高中及大学阶段。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The sudden paralysis of his left arm was alarming.
(他左臂的突然瘫痪令人担忧。)
After the stroke, she experienced partial paralysis on her right side.
(中风后,她的右侧经历了部分瘫痪。)
The paralysis of the decision-making process led to significant delays.
(决策过程的瘫痪导致了重大延误。)
In some cases, emotional paralysis can prevent individuals from taking action.
(在某些情况下,情感上的瘫痪可能会阻止个人采取行动。)
The doctor explained that the paralysis could be temporary or permanent.
(医生解释说,瘫痪可能是暂时的或永久的。)
*. He felt a paralysis of thought when confronted with the unexpected question.
(当面对意外问题时,他感到思维的瘫痪。)
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析和学*方法,可以更全面地理解和掌握“paralysis”这个单词的用法和含义。
[N-UNCOUNT] Paralysis is the loss of the ability to move and feel in all or part of your body. 瘫痪
例:...paralysis of the leg.…腿部的瘫痪。
[N-UNCOUNT] Paralysis is the state of being unable to act or function properly. 瘫痪状态
例:The paralysis of the leadership leaves the army without its supreme command.领导层的瘫痪使得军队没有了最高统帅。