时间: 2025-04-26 01:46:01
美: [hwaɪt]
英: [waɪt]
adj. 白色的;白种的;纯洁的
n. 白色;洁白;白种人
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 01:46:01
字面意思:
"White" 指的是一种颜色,通常与光、纯洁、干净及无颜色的状态相关。
定义:一种没有色彩的颜色,通常被认为是明亮、干净和纯洁的象征。
词性:
形容词 (adjective) 和名词 (noun)。
词源分析:
"White" 源自古英语单词 "hwita",该词与德语 "weiß" 和拉丁语 "candidus" 相关,均意指白色或明亮。
历史背景:
"White" 最早可以追溯到公元前的印欧语系,反映了人们在不同文化中对颜色的认知和象征意义。在文学作品中,"white" 常常与纯洁、善良等正面形象相关联。
课本:
"White" 常出现在小学英语教材和初中英语阅读中,尤其在描述颜色、物体等方面。美国的教材中,通常在幼儿园至二年级的阶段介绍此词汇。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The walls were painted white.
(墙壁被漆成白色。)
She wore a beautiful white dress to the party.
(她穿了一条漂亮的白色裙子参加聚会。)
White is often associated with purity and innocence.
(白色常常与纯洁和无辜相关联。)
The snow was white and glistening in the sunlight.
(雪在阳光下闪闪发光,显得白皙。)
In many cultures, white is the color of peace and harmony.
(在许多文化中,白色是和平与和谐的象征。)
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:
通过音标 [waɪt] 来记忆,发音清晰、简短,便于记忆。
词根记忆法:
记住 "white" 与光的关系,联想光明、纯洁等正面形象,帮助记忆。
这种结构化的学*方式使得学生能够深入了解“white”这个词的各个方面,从基本定义到使用场景,再到记忆方法和关联词汇,帮助他们在各种语境中灵活运用该词。
[COLOR] Something that is white is the colour of snow or milk. 白色
例:He had nice square white teeth.他有整齐洁白的漂亮牙齿。
例:Issa's white beach hat gleamed in the harsh lights.伊萨的白色沙滩帽在刺目的灯光下闪闪发光。
[ADJ] A white person has a pale skin and belongs to a race of European origin. 白色人种的
例:Working with white people hasn't been a problem for me or for them.和白种人在一起工作对我或对他们来说一直都不是个问题。
[N-COUNT] Whites are white people. 白种人
例:It's a school that's brought blacks and whites and Hispanics together.这是一所让黑人、白种人和西班牙裔人走到了一起的学校。
[ADJ] White wine is pale yellow in colour. 白葡萄酒
例:Gregory poured another glass of white wine and went back to his bedroom.格雷戈里又倒了一杯白葡萄酒,回卧室去了。
[[ADJ n]] White blood cells are the cells in your blood your body uses to fight infection. 白 (细胞)
例:...an AIDS drug that helps restore a patient's white blood cells.…帮助修复病人白细胞的一种治疗艾滋病的药。
[N-VAR] The white of an egg is the transparent liquid that surrounds the yellow part called the yolk. 蛋清
例:As soon as the whites of the eggs have set, remove the cover.蛋清一凝固,就把盖子揭开。
[N-COUNT] The white of someone's eye is the white part that surrounds the coloured part called the iris. 眼白 (指眼球中的白色部分)
例:Susanne stared at me, the whites of her eyes gleaming in the streetlight.苏珊娜盯着我看,她的眼白在街灯下发亮。