时间: 2025-04-26 04:33:20
美: ['wɪndo]
英: ['wɪndəʊ]
n. 窗;窗口;窗户
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 04:33:20
词源分析:Window源自古英语“windō”,意为“开口”或“洞”,其中“wind”意指“风”,结合起来可以理解为“让风进来的开口”。
历史背景:该词最早的记录可以追溯到公元前13世纪,文献中提到房屋中的开口,以此来通风和采光。
课本:在*的教材中,Window通常出现在小学英语教材(如《新概念英语》)和中学英语教材(如《牛津英语》)。在美国,Window一词也普遍出现在小学的英语学材料中,如《Reading Street》和《Journeys》系列。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
同义词:
微小差异:Opening可以是任何开口,而Window特指建筑物中的窗户。
反义词:
区别:Wall是固定的、不透光的结构,而Window是开放的,可以让光线和空气通过。
音标记忆法:Window的音标是/ˈwɪn.doʊ/。可以尝试将其分为“win”和“do”,联想成“赢得做某事的机会”,从而记住窗口的含义是提供机会的地方。
词根记忆法:记住“wind”意为“风”,可以联想窗户让风通入室内的功能,帮助记忆。
这些词汇通常与Window一起使用,形成常见的短语或表达,例如“open the window”(打开窗户)、“window frame”(窗框)等。
[N-COUNT] A window is a space in the wall of a building or in the side of a vehicle, which has glass in it so that light can come in and you can see out. 窗户
例:He stood at the window, moodily staring out.他站在窗旁,忧郁地盯着外面。
例:The room felt very hot and she wondered why someone did not open a window.房间里感觉非常热,她纳闷为什么没人打开一扇窗。
[N-COUNT] A window is a glass-covered opening above a counter, for example, in a bank, post office, train station, or museum, which the person serving you sits behind. (银行、邮局、火车站、博物馆等提供服务的) 窗口
例:The woman at the ticket window told me that the admission fee was $17.50.售票窗口的那位女士告诉我入场费为$17.50。
[[计算机]] On a computer screen, a window is one of the work areas that the screen can be divided into. (电脑屏幕上的) 视窗
例:Yahoo! Pager puts a small window on your screen containing a list of your "friends."雅虎通在您的屏幕上弹出一个包含您的“朋友”名单的小视窗。
[PHRASE] If you say that something such as a plan or a particular way of thinking or behaving has gone out of the window or is out the window, you mean that it has disappeared completely. (计划或某种思维或行为方式) 完全消失
例:By now all logic had gone out of the window.到此时,已没有什么道理可讲。