时间: 2025-05-05 00:52:44
美: [sɔr]
英: [sɔː]
adj. 疼痛的，痛心的；剧烈的，极度的；恼火的，发怒的；厉害的，迫切的
n. 溃疡，痛处；恨事，伤心事
n. (Sore)人名；(法)索尔；(意)索雷
最后更新时间:2025-05-05 00:52:44
词源分析：该词源自古英语“sāre”，意为“疼痛的”或“痛苦的”。其词根“sār”表示疼痛或伤害，后缀“-e”表示形容词的形成。
历史背景：首次在古英语文献中出现，且在中世纪的文学作品中多次被提及。此词在不同语境下演变，逐渐普及于现代英语中。
课本：该单词常见于**的中小学英语教材及牛津、美国的初中和高中教材，如《Oxford English Dictionary》及《American Heritage Dictionary》。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在医学、体育、心理等领域的使用。比如在医学报告中提到“sore throat” （喉咙痛），在心理学中提到“sore feelings” （情感上的痛苦）。
My muscles are sore after the workout.
（我的肌肉在锻炼后很酸痛。）
She has a sore throat and can't speak well.
（她喉咙痛，不能说话。）
After the long hike, I felt sore all over.
（长途徒步后，我全身都感到疲惫。）
He had sore feet after standing for too long.
（他站太久后脚很痛。）
The sore spot on my arm is healing.
（我手臂上的痛处正在愈合。）
*. I tried to ignore my sore feelings, but it was hard.
（我试图忽视我的情感痛苦，但很难。）
同义词：
反义词：
选择谐音联想记忆法：
通过以上分析与学*方法，可以更好地理解和运用单词“sore”。
[ADJ] If part of your body is sore, it causes you pain and discomfort. 疼痛的
例：It's years since I've had a sore throat like I did last night.我已经好多年没有像昨晚那样嗓子痛了。
[[v-link ADJ]] If you are sore about something, you are angry and upset about it. 恼怒的
例：The result is that they are now all feeling very sore at you.结果是他们现在都很生你的气。
[N-COUNT] A sore is a painful place on the body where the skin is infected. 痛处
例：Our backs and hands were covered with sores and burns from the ropes.我们的背和手到处是绳索导致的伤口和灼伤。
[PHRASE] If something is a sore point with someone, it is likely to make them angry or embarrassed if you try to discuss it. 令人恼怒的事; 令人尴尬的事
例：The continuing presence of American troops on Korean soil remains a very sore point with these students.美国军队继续驻留在韩国领土依然是令这些学生极其恼怒的事情。