时间: 2025-04-23 13:45:38
: [skɔ:tʃt]
n. 烧焦,烤焦;焦头烂额
v. 使烧焦;使枯萎(scorch的过去分词)
adj. 烧焦的
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 13:45:38
词源分析:Scorched 源自古英语“scoercan”,其基本含义为“烧焦”。词根“scorch”(烧焦)由附加后缀“-ed”形成过去分词或形容词形式,表示被动的状态。
历史背景:该词首次在文学中出现可追溯到中世纪,可能与当时的火灾和农业有关。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律语境中,可能用于描述火灾事故的损失,例如:“The scorched documents were deemed unusable in court.”
The scorched earth was a result of the devastating wildfire.
(那片烧焦的土地是毁灭性野火造成的。)
After the accident, the scorched remains of the vehicle were all that was left.
(事故后,留下的只是烧焦的车辆残骸。)
The chef accidentally scorched the bottom of the sauce.
(厨师不小心把酱汁底部烤焦了。)
The scorched landscape was a stark reminder of the drought.
(那片烧焦的景观是干旱的明显提醒。)
Scorched by the sun, the grass turned brown and brittle.
(被太阳烤焦的草变成了棕色且脆弱。)
通过以上内容,可以更全面地理解和运用“scorched”这一单词。
[V-T] To scorch something means to burn it slightly. 烧焦
例:The bomb scorched the side of the building.炸弹烧焦了建筑物的侧面。
[ADJ] scorched 烧焦的
例:...scorched black earth.…烧焦的黑土。
[V-T/V-I] If something scorches or is scorched, it becomes marked or changes colour because it is affected by too much heat or by a chemical. 使枯萎; 变枯萎
例:The leaves are inclined to scorch in hot sunshine.树叶在炙热的阳光下易变枯黄。