时间: 2025-04-23 23:21:33
美: [kə'mɪʃən]
英: [kə'mɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 委员会；佣金；犯；委任；委任状
vt. 委任；使服役；委托制作
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 23:21:33
字面意思："Commission" 在字面上指的是一个正式的授权或指派，通常是为了完成某个特定的任务或工作。
定义：作为名词，它可以指一个委员会或授权的任务；作为动词，它意味着给予某人某种任务或权力。
词性：
词源分析：
历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪，通常用于指代某种授权或委员会的成立。
课本：
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
The government established a commission to address climate change.
政府成立了一个委员会来应对气候变化。
She received a commission to paint a portrait of the mayor.
她获得了为市长画肖像的委托。
The sales commission for the agent was 10%.
代理人的销售佣金是10%。
The commission met weekly to discuss the project’s progress.
委员会每周开会讨论项目进展。
He was commissioned by the museum to restore the ancient painting.
他被博物馆委托修复这幅古画。
*. The commission will investigate the allegations of misconduct.
委员会将调查不当行为的指控。
She felt honored to be part of the commission.
她感到很荣幸能够成为委员会的一员。
The commission's report was published last month.
委员会的报告上个月发布。
They commissioned a new sculpture for the park.
他们为公园委托了一座新雕塑。
The artist was commissioned to design a logo for the company.
艺术家被委托为公司设计一个标志。
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：/kəˈmɪʃən/ 可以将音节分开，强调“com-”和“-mission”，联想“共同的任务”。
词根记忆法：理解“com”（共同）和“mit”（发送）可以帮助记住“commission”是一个共同授权的概念。
谐音联想记忆：可以将“commission”想象为“可米商”，联想为商业中常见的佣金。
以上内容为“commission”一词的全面分析，帮助用户深入理解其用法和语境。
[V-T] If you commission something or commission someone to do something, you formally arrange for someone to do a piece of work for you. 委托
例：The Department of Agriculture commissioned a study into organic farming.农业部委托了一项有机耕作的研究。
例：You can commission them to paint something especially for you.你可以委托他们专门为你画点什么。
[N-VAR] Commission is also a noun. 委托
例：Our china can be bought off the shelf or by commission.我们的瓷器可以现货购买或委托定做。
[N-COUNT] A commission is a piece of work that someone is asked to do and is paid for. 委托任务
例：Just a few days ago, I finished a commission.就在几天之前我完成了一项委托任务。
[N-VAR] Commission is a sum of money paid to a salesperson for every sale that he or she makes. If a salesperson is paid on commission, the amount they receive depends on the amount they sell. 销售佣金
例：The salespeople work on commission only.推销员只拿销售佣金。
[[商业]] If a bank or other company charges commission, they charge a fee for providing a service, for example for exchanging money or issuing an insurance policy. 服务费
例：Travel agents charge 1 per cent commission on tickets.旅行社收1%的购票服务费。
[N-COUNT-COLL] A commission is a group of people who have been appointed to find out about something or to control something. 委员会
例：The government has set up a commission to look into those crimes.政府已成立一个委员会调查那些罪行。
[N-COUNT] If a member of the armed forces receives a commission, he or she becomes an officer. 任命
例：He accepted a commission as a naval officer.他接受了海军军官的任命。