时间: 2025-04-23 16:28:38
美: [θrot]
英: [θrəʊt]
n. 喉咙；嗓子，嗓音；窄路
vt. 开沟于；用喉音说
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 16:28:38
基本定义：
词源与起源：
词源分析：throat源于古英语“þroate”，其词根可能与古德语的“drōt”相关，意指“喉咙”或“吞咽”。
历史背景：该词在英语中使用的历史可以追溯到中世纪，出现在许多文学作品中，例如《贝奥武夫》中提到的喉咙的战斗或痛苦的描写。
课本：在**的初中或高中英语教材中可能会出现这个单词；在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初级或中级阶段的词汇列表中。
使用场景：
示例句子：
My throat hurts after shouting at the game.
（我在比赛中大喊后喉咙痛。）
The doctor examined my throat to check for any signs of infection.
（医生检查了我的喉咙，以查看是否有感染的迹象。）
She cleared her throat before speaking to the audience.
（她在跟观众讲话之前清了清喉咙。）
He swallowed the water to soothe his dry throat.
（他喝水来缓解干燥的喉咙。）
The singer has a unique voice that resonates in her throat.
（这位歌手的声音独特，在她的喉咙中回荡。）
同义词与反义词：
*. *学方法**：
[N-COUNT] Your throat is the back of your mouth and the top part of the tubes that go down into your stomach and your lungs. 喉咙
例：She had a sore throat.她喉咙痛。
[N-COUNT] Your throat is the front part of your neck. 喉部
例：His striped tie was loosened at his throat.他脖子上的条纹领带松开着。
[PHRASE] If you clear your throat, you cough once either to make it easier to speak or to attract people's attention. 清喉咙
例：Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.克罗斯清了清喉咙，低声礼貌地说起话来。
[PHRASE] If you ram something down someone's throat or force it down their throat, you keep mentioning a situation or idea in order to make them accept it or believe it. 反复灌输以让人接受或相信
例：I've always been close to my dad but he's never rammed his career down my throat.我和父亲一直很亲近，但是他从来没有强迫我继承他的事业。
[PHRASE] If two people or groups are at each other's throats, they are arguing or fighting violently with each other. 激烈争吵; 激烈打斗
例：The idea that we are at each other's throats couldn't be further from the truth.认为我们在激烈争吵的想法简直是无稽之谈。