时间: 2025-04-25 11:56:00
美: [bɛr]
英: [beə]
adj. 空的;赤裸的,无遮蔽的
vt. 露出,使赤裸
n. (Bare)人名;(英)贝尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 11:56:00
词源分析:该单词源自古英语“bær”,意为“裸露的”,与古德语“bār”和古诺尔斯语“berr”有相似的含义。词根“bare”没有前缀和后缀,直接表示“裸露”或“空”的概念。
历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前9世纪,常见于古英语文学中。例如,早期的诗歌中常用“bare”描绘自然景观或人物的状态。
课本:在*的初中和高中英语教材中,可能会出现关于“bare”的用法,如描述景物、情感等。牛津大学和美国的教材中,通常会在基础词汇书中介绍该词,适合初学者和英语学者。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律文件中,“bare”可以用来描述证据的状态,如“bare assertions”意为“仅凭主张”。在科学文献中,可能会提到“bare surfaces”来描述没有涂层的材料。
The walls were bare, with no pictures or decorations.
墙壁是光秃秃的,没有任何画或装饰。
She wore a dress that was bare at the shoulders.
她穿着一条肩部裸露的裙子。
The bare minimum required for survival is food and water.
生存所需的最低限度就是食物和水。
After the storm, the trees stood bare against the sky.
风暴过后,树木在天空下显得光秃秃的。
He gave a bare statement of the facts without any embellishments.
他只简洁地陈述了事实,没有任何修饰。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:学*“bare”的发音音标为 /bɛər/,可以通过分解音节的方式来记忆,比如“b”与“air”结合,想象一个没有衣服的“air”人。
谐音联想记忆:可以联想“bare”与“bear”(熊)发音相似,想象一只光秃秃的熊在森林中游荡,帮助记忆。
这个详细的分析可以帮助您全面了解“bare”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境下的表现。
[ADJ] If a part of your body is bare, it is not covered by any clothing. 赤裸的
例:She was wearing only a thin robe over a flimsy nightgown, and her feet were bare.她只在薄薄的睡衣外面穿了件薄袍子,还光着双脚。
[ADJ] A bare surface is not covered or decorated with anything. 无遮盖的; 无装饰的
例:They would have liked bare wooden floors throughout the house.他们本想把整个房子都铺不加装饰的原木地板。
[ADJ] If a tree or a branch is bare, it has no leaves on it. (树或树枝) 没有树叶的
例:...an old, twisted tree, many of its limbs brittle and bare.…一棵扭曲的老树,它的树枝很多是脆弱而光秃的。
[ADJ] If a room, cupboard, or shelf is bare, it is empty. 空的
例:His fridge was bare apart from three very withered tomatoes.他的冰箱里除了3个干瘪的番茄之外什么也没有。
[ADJ] An area of ground that is bare has no plants growing on it. (土地) 光秃的
例:That's probably the most bare, bleak, barren and inhospitable island I've ever seen.那可能是我见过的最光秃、最荒凉、最贫瘠和最不适合居住的岛屿。
[[det ADJ n]] If someone gives you the bare facts or the barest details of something, they tell you only the most basic and important things. 最简要的
例:Newspaper reporters were given nothing but the bare facts by the superintendent in charge of the investigation.报社记者们只提供了负责该项调查的监管人所提供的一些简要事实。
[[det ADJ n]] If you talk about the bare minimum or the bare essentials, you mean the very least that is necessary. 基本的
例:The army would try to hold the western desert with a bare minimum of forces.军队将尽量用最少的兵力控制西部沙漠。
[[强调]] Bare is used in front of an amount to emphasize how small it is. 仅仅的
例:Sales are growing for premium wines, but at a bare 2 percent a year.优质葡萄酒的销量在上涨,但每年仅涨2%。
[[书面]] If you bare something, you uncover it and show it. 使露出
例:Walsh bared his teeth in a grin.沃尔什一笑露出了牙齿。
[PHRASE] If someone does something with their bare hands, they do it without using any weapons or tools. 徒手
例:Police believe the killer punched her to death with his bare hands.警方认为凶手是徒手击她至死的。