时间: 2025-04-24 14:34:04
美: [kən,grætʃə'leʃənz]
n. 祝贺;恭喜;贺词(congratulation的复数形式)
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 14:34:04
词源分析:该词由拉丁文 “congratulatio” 演变而来,其中“con-” 意为“共同”或“一起”,而“gratulatio” 意为“感谢”或“祝贺”。因此,整个词的意思可以理解为“共同祝贺”。
历史背景:这个词首次在英语中出现于17世纪,用于庆祝个人或集体的成就。
课本:在*的英语教材中,通常在初中或高中阶段学该词。在牛津和美国的教材中,这个词可能出现在中学英语课程中,特别是在谈论庆祝活动和社交礼仪时。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:例如,在《哈利·波特与魔法石》中,哈利被授予“格兰芬多”的荣誉,大家为他祝贺。
特殊场合:
Congratulations on your graduation!
祝贺你毕业!
We all send our congratulations to you and your family.
我们都向你和你的家人表示祝贺。
She received many congratulations after her successful presentation.
她的成功演讲后收到了许多祝贺。
Congratulations! You’ve earned this achievement through hard work.
祝贺你!你通过努力工作赢得了这个成就。
The team celebrated their victory with a round of congratulations.
团队以一轮祝贺庆祝他们的胜利。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上的分析,我们能够更全面地理解“Congratulations”这个词的意义、用法以及在不同语境中的应用。
[CONVENTION] You say "Congratulations" to someone in order to congratulate them on something nice that has happened to them or something good that they have done. 祝贺; 恭喜
例:Congratulations, you have a healthy baby girl.恭喜你,有个健康的千金宝宝!
例:Congratulations on your interesting article.祝贺你,文章写得很有趣!
[N-PLURAL] If you offer someone your congratulations, you congratulate them on something nice that has happened to them or on something good that they have done. 祝贺的表示
例:The club also offers its congratulations to D. Brown on her appointment as president.俱乐部还就布朗被任命为会长一事向她表示了祝贺。